Archive for December2009

Where is the Chinese Alphabet?

In any single month, more than 10,000 people search for the “Chinese alphabet” on the internet.

Question is:

Does the Chinese language have an alphabet?

If so, where is it?

Why don’t I “see” it?

To answer the above questions, let’s look at how Chinese writing evolved over the ages.

At the beginning, societies created symbols to refer to simple things. Symbols are signs and pictures that refer to actual objects. The earliest symbols looked like the things they represented.

For instance, the symbol for “bird” looked like a bird. Same for “mountain”, “tree”, “rain”, “child”, “knife”, “boat”. As time went by, societies grew bigger and became complex.

Naturally, the meanings of visual symbols changed as well. Symbols not only stood for physical things, but for more abstract things as well. Like “sunrise”, “friend”, “pray”, “play”, “safe”, “year” etc.

As a culture took shape, a written language made up of letters (i.e. the alphabet) was invented. A sound was attached to each letter so a string of letters could be pronounced. Symbols were thus replaced by words and phrases as the primary means of communication. Usually, that’s what happened with written languages. But not so with the Chinese language.

A Chinese alphabet was never invented. Rather, the evolution of the Chinese language took a special turn: Instead of visual symbols being replaced by a written language of letters, the symbols themselves became the written language. That’s why there’s no Chinese alphabet.

One of the reasons for this is that the Chinese language is tonal. This means there are several tones and each tone means a different thing. For instance, in Mandarin there are four tones. Cantonese has six tones.

In addition, words with the same tones often have different meanings. And their meanings can only be made clear by the context of the sentence. This unique feature of the Chinese language gives rise to “visual puns”.

The interplay of phonetics (i.e. sounds) and puns often reveal the hidden meanings of Chinese symbols or characters. Phonetics and puns give clues to the hidden meaning of images. Hence a picture of a fish is an expression of “abundance” because the Chinese word for “fish” yu2 鱼 has the same sound as “abundance” yu2 余 This is an example of a “visual pun” and there are lots of them in the Chinese language.

It’s easy to see why there is no such thing as a “full Chinese alphabet” or “Chinese alphabet letters”. Or why the Chinese alphabet is “missing”. An alphabet consists of a small number of letters (e.g. 26 in English) which make up all the words in the spoken language.

There are no letters in Chinese writing. Only thousands of individual symbols or characters each with their specific sound(s) and meanings. Since there are no letters in Chinese it naturally follows there is no Chinese alphabet.

Want to learn Chinese for pleasure and profit in less time? Like to creatively enhance your life with Chinese characters and symbols? Liow Kah Joon is your guide. Sign up for his free Chinese Symbols ezine at Living Chinese Symbols

A Shoppers Guide To Acquiring The Most Appropriate DAB Radios

The number of purchases of Digital Audio Broadcasting (more recognisably known as DAB) radios have just overtaken the 10 million product landmark, making them a major choice to acquire. A DAB or Digital Audio Broadcast radio has an abundant of advantages over conventional analogue radios. For instance digital radio broadcasts are appreciably more “narrower” and so more stations can be found within the exact same broadcast range. In most places the number of stations is at least double. Secondly, being digital the signal comes through with superb clarity no matter of the current weather conditions or your location, city or countryside. You will not miss the buzz and crackle of analogue radios that is for certain!

The computer in the DAB radio gets hold of the digital signal and in essence abolishes any other form of signal or means of noise, such as electrical items being used nearby. Instead of scrolling through the radio dial, DAB digital radios give a list of reachable stations that can simply be listened to with one click of a button. The last benefit we’ll examine is the option to pause a broadcast, and listen to it later, just like digital television.

That’s a short outline of the DAB digital radio evolution. Now, let’s take a more detailed look at the sorts of devices to be acquired at this present time. They vary a lot in both features and in price; yet we attempt to provide you with guidance that will enlighten you and steer your selection.

Basic level DAB digital radios are tiny and exceptionally portable. Usually featuring only 1 speaker, they are easy to carry and offer stereo sound when using the headsets. They also come with a 3.5mm input to use in conjunction with your Apple iPod Nano or Tonium MP3 machine.

Taking a step-up, tons of reasonably priced DAB digital radios come with two speakers for superior sound, first-rate portability, and Apple iPod synchronisation. LED panels allow for uncomplicated scroll and selection of the radio stations you want. Press the button to play or lock it in as one of your pushbutton selections. There are hundreds of manufactures supplying radios with these precise features as standard. Buy a wide selection of technology products such as; DAB radios, iPod Nano and iPod speakers from leading brands online.

A couple specific brands of DAB digital radios also offer internet functionality, meaning that from any hotspot you can listen to music across the entire Web. That’s impressive! Look for make with DAB, DAB+, FM, and Wi-Fi Internet functions. Tons of new radios also come with a chip embedded that makes them forward compatible, which can be handy as technology develops.

With this in mind, it is important to take the time to examine the superb assortment of handheld DAB radios, in addition to in car systems, water-resistant DAB radios, digital alarm clocks and personal hi-fi units. And for the newest DAB digital radio technology consider selecting a product which incorporates record operations utilising SD cards to save the music files you want to keep.

Looking for a Job Using the Web to Your Advantage

The Internet offers huge opportunities for a job hunter, but also presents several potential challenges. It also adds some complexities, and a lot more things to think about…and be wary of.

Job search needs to be thought of as a personalized, very targeted marketing process where you are the product. Your resume is an ad. Your extended network of contacts is your source for information and opportunities.

So where does the net fit in? At AA-Careers, we recently posted a job on a popular job board and got over 600 applications in a week. For one opening. That’s increased competition for jobs.

Had a strong candidate called us before we ran the posting, they could have secured the job prior to getting all that competition. How? By finding someone who knows an employee at our office who became aware of the job prior to posting. Everyone knew about of the job for at least 9 days before it was posted. Who in your network might know of a job that’s coming available soon?

Be careful to check your application materials thoroughly before submitting them. When we did an analysis of the 650 resumes, we found a large number of errors. 63% of the applicants were easily taken out with a fast triage process. How? The same way any employer would. By eliminating resumes where the objective didn’t match our job description. By passing over prospects whose cover letters gave us reasons not to hire them, like "I know I’m overqualified but I really need a job". By eliminating prospects whose documents that didn’t open properly. And by rejecting job hunters who didn’t bother to spell check their cover letter and/or resume.

So the good news is that job sites give you a feel of what companies are hiring, and for what kinds of jobs. But once those positions are posted, the competition is intense. You can still compete, if you have a well written resume, designed to appeal directly and clearly to the recruiter. And if you have practiced interviewing – so you don’t stumble at a critical point.

Another thing to be aware of is how quickly you can be checked on on the web. As we Googled several job hunters, we ran into some MySpace comments that were in questionable taste. Nothing illegal, but enough to rock our thinking about who to hire.

AA-Careers provides a comprehensive set of services for Bay Area job seekers, providing our clients a personal career consultant, a managed job hunting campaign, modern tools like a personal website, video, highly targeted resume, and much more. Let us know if we can help you.

Be careful out there, and good hunting!

Gas Suppression for Fire Emergencies

A captivating technological progress that is grabbing on at present is called Gas Fire Suppression. For me, it the most relevant case of fire curtailment technology for homes, offices and stores. How they run to break fires is what makes them actually unique and special.


2 things are required for a fire to happen. 1st is the flammable material and oxygen is the second. Taking one away is a really intelligent and competent means of keeping fires and holding it from propagating. This concept is the base of Gas Suppression. When fires occur, what it performs is confining the amount of oxygen in the affected area. Without oxygen, the fires capability to stay burning even when there are combustible materials around is greatly subsided. As a result, the fire can’t propagate and demolish whatever it can come in contact with.


Fire Suppression, when equated to foam and water fire extinguishers is not mussy. They leave the area very dirty when they are applied. You take to clean and strip the residue they leave behind. In addition to that, water and foam can ruin papers, electric or electronic equipments and other fixtures. You can think how demoralising and irritating it is to learn that what fire didn’t destroy, water and foam did. It would be inconsistent to see that the substances you employed to put away the fire is the same thing that damaged the stuffs you preserved from burning.


Dependent on the area you wish to set up the fire suppression system in, you can employ wall mounted gas cylinders for small regions. For sizeable regions, the full-pipe installation is applied. Usually, Gas Suppression system doesn’t consume great places for it to be established. Before anything else, fix first the size of the region you need to be preserved. For better results, consult fire officials and professionals regarding the matter.


With these profits and characteristics, I believe that Gas Suppression is the best fire suppression system.

The Best Way to Buy Popcorn

Shops sold more than 1.000.000.000 pounds of unpopped kernels and exported over two hundred and forty-five million pounds in a single year, meaning it’s not surprising that this treat is up there with the nation’s preferred delicacies. The Popcorn Factory is America’s leading supplier of popcorn favors, popcorn balls, tins of popcorn, gourmet popcorn and beautiful arrangements, selling over 1.000.000 pounds of the scrumptious foodstuff annually.

Since 1979, this famous snack supplier has presented the country with this tasty treat in many wonderful flavors and packages. To guarantee excellence they begin by choosing the finest kernels from the US. Then, corn oil pops the corn before the flavors are infused into the heart of the popcorn. And that fresh taste? To preserve it, immediately after popping, the corn is quickly packaged up and sent out.

Have you ever wanted a 6 gallon tin, packed with popcorn? The Factory have got you covered. There’s no better way to be sure your loved ones have nibbles — or even a company event. Of course, you’d expect the buttered and plain varieties, but some of the other flavors might be new to you. On the other hand if these are too big, they can offer other possibilities; notably the delightful smaller tins and boxes. As with the bulk of gifts, you can have these decorated to suit the reason they’re being given. They offer other customization options — an appropriate picture, your name, or a witty message.

Know what you want? You could always place a large order. You could alternatively choose a sampler or even an assortment.

Alternatively, should you require a bigger variety, you have another option — the tower. Swiftly created by stacking boxes together and fastening them to one another, you can buy premade combinations or mix and match. You can purchase popcorn in effectively any flavor your heart desires from them. Buy them as gifts or as treats. We’re confident that you can already see the gift-giving ideas.

Getting Fit with Russian Kettlebells

Kettlebells can’t be called a new development. In point of fact, many place their creation in the opening years of the eighteenth century according to the experts. Only recently have kettlebells rocketed to global renown, of course, and as a result they are as popular as any style of weight. And why not? The easier routines can be used by anyone, even if they didn’t have a prior fitness regime, and there’s no need to pay a great deal for the required equipment. Obviously, the more advanced exercise routines call for more experience before they’re attempted. As you might expect, the basic routines should be studied first.

The correct weight for your body is one piece of information you certainly must work out before you go for real with your Russian kettlebells. As a result of the way kettlebells work, your weights needn’t be as big as you might have thought. Gauged by gender, the eighteen lb size is commonly ideal for beginning women, while males who haven’t done this before will probably get optimal results with a 35 lb size. This may seem unlikely, but it is because the benefits of a kettlebell workout are related much more closely to the movements proper than the weights that are being used. An educational aid — along the lines of a DVD or brochure — is a wise asset at the beginning, guaranteeing that you have the techniques perfect.

Before trying to learn any of the other Russian kettlebell routines you should learn a two-handed swing. As the foundation stone of the majority of techniques, the double-handed swing should be studied early on — and there’s more to it than you think. Sudden halts, jerky movements — these are hardly what you ought to be trying for. Pick up using your hips, and not with your spine, to guarantee your own comfort during the routine. After you’ve mastered this movement, you can take a stab at the more complicated routines. Keep your exercises interesting by means of adjusting routines and reps, maybe accompanied by different kinds of music. Perhaps another set can be included once you have a comfort level employing them, and to change things up fully you might maybe even adjust the weight of the kettlebells you use. Naturally, you don’t want your exercises to become less effective, and these tips should help you prevent the issue.

A message we have to make clear is that the kettlebells aren’t designed to help you increase muscle mass or assist in body building. Let’s not forget that Russian kettlebell exercises were developed solely to upgrade your general health level and help you lose weight. A good all round fitness regime will benefit from the integration of a kettlebell routine. The amount you actually make use of them is obviously up to you. Use a couple of times during the week for typical fat burning; or up the intensity and factor in these workouts 5-6 times a week. You will lose fat faster than you’d imagine.

Purchase Prescription Glasses in a Matter of Clicks

Prescription Glasses

There are some disadvantages and rewards to selecting progressive lenses. On some smaller lens sizes, it may be necessary to slice off a portion of the bottom reading portion of the lens in order to install the lens in the frame. As a result, the smaller the frame size is, the smaller will be the reading section of the prescription lens. In order to use progressive prescription glasses, you must first learn to move your head to see things. You can no longer just move your eyes around because you will now be looking through a blurry part of the lens. This is called adapting to the lens. Most people can conform within a month while others never adapt. It is common to experience dizziness and headaches during the time that you are adapting to your new lenses.

Sometimes, people who try progressive prescription glasses for the first time have a challenging time learning to look through the appropriate portion of the lens at the right time. Often a simple fitting adjustment to your prescription glasses by your local eyecare specialist can make all the differencein the world. In order to create a no-line progressive lens, there are two large areas of the lens that you cannot see through. Imagine what an hour-glass looks like. This is the shape of the area of the progressive lens that you can see through. Objects viewed through the areas of the lens to the left and right of the narrow middle section will be distorted and you cannot see anything there.

The Growth of Internet Loan Deals: and What it Means for You

Unified market transactions involving loan portfolios had not hitherto been possible. This shall no longer be a cause of frustration, as a business has recently been created planning to take full advantage of the new methodologies of e-commerce in order to produce a centralized forum. Using this bidding platform, consumer loans and subprime loans are offered in packages at low prices, open to banks and investors. Selling packages in this way provides for standardization of data and frees room in the market even for smaller loan packages.

Healthy savings in time and money can be made as a result of a transition to a modern business model in which location and time are not as important, allowing businesses truly international scope to their actions. All online businesses is able to access a wider range of clients than their traditional counterparts, and the degree of access offered to potential investors by this service doesn’t disappoint. All potential customers should be located and reached for them to know you have packages they might be interested in. This system consequently offers all pertinent data available to anyone who has registered at any time they ask: rendering dealing in portfolios simpler. The most assured course to success is through acquiring and examining of pertinent data. This sector of commerce obviously generates more risks than others and the best method of avoiding these, too, is comprehensive information. But how much can you reasonably expect to save by guaranteeing transparency? Taking advantage of the unprecedented transparency and standardization offered by this system you can handle your investments entirely on your own without requiring the services of a broker. Both sellers and buyers are sure to profit from honest negotiation, with the data required to deal in portfolios entirely on the table. Simpler selections of what to invest in are made possible by keeping the loan portfolio standardized and not fragmented. This policy saves valuable time for sellers and buyers both by making the ideal deal available fitting your requirements. Add open bidding and all transactions become far more likely to close with, as a result of honest negotiation, a strong likelihood of profit for all involved parties.

The internet has generated us boundless chances, and the range of ways in which to deal in loan portfolios has recently broken wide open. What with a broader scope, dependable data standardization, and the opportunity to get hold of a package assembled to your precise wants, why not deal using the internet?

Replacing a Chipped Windscreen

The most frustrating experiences of owning a car is when you need to replace or repair a broken windshield. Windshield replacement is not for the faint of heart; it demands strength, a pair of stable hands, and a willingness to follow instructions cautiously.

All vehicles are unique, but in general, loosening the urethane that holds the windscreen in position will be the first step, then carefully raising it out of its position so as not to drop and shatter it. Once this is done, the remaining urethane must be cleared away with a utility knife to make room for the windscreen replacement. The new windscreen is then affixed into position, and secured with bolts. When replacing a windscreen, it is extremely important to make sure that the new urethane seal is put in place the right way, because any leaks can cause wind to enter the vehicle, completely ruining the experience of driving.

If a windshield has a chip, it may be possible to repair it rather than replacing it. Windscreen repair is an easy procedure. Repair kits are sold by nearly every auto parts store, and involves sealing off the chip with resin. The resin the clear and does not leave a mark, and once the procedure is completed, it is virtually impossible to distinguish that the windscreen was ever chipped off. The repair kits can frequently be unreliable for fixing large cracks, however, and can sometimes make the problem worse, needing a replacement. This job is generally better left to professionals.

If you decide to let a professional deal with your windscreen problems, you may be delighted to find that this is one of the few auto repair jobs that does not require your car to be brought to a garage. Many repair companies offer mobile services, which can be completed in a matter of an hour or less, even if the windshield needs to be replaced entirely. Mobile windscreen repair services are able to perform the service at the comfort of your own home, or while you are at work, making it an extremely convenient one.

Kohlberg, Kravis, Roberts & Co. And the Environmental Defense Fund — Trailblazers in Green Business

Kohlberg, Kravis, Roberts & Co (KKR) was founded in the 1970’s and back then their specialization was in highly leveraged transactions. But they have set up a groundbreaking green project that centers not only on profitability, but in addition on how environmentally aware each of the enterprises in their portfolio are.

When Henry Kravis from KKR and the Environmental Defense Fund (EDF) merged last year environmental issues went mainstream. Their corporate mission is to encourage firms to avoid procedures which may threaten the environment like hazardous chemicals and egregious consumption of water resources.

Eco-efficiency (a term initially pitched by the WBCSD) comprises the framework for their mission, using green policies such as reducing the intensity of materials, waste reduction and reducing the dispersion of toxic chemicals. Successful though it was the businesses who were participating did not even understand the totality of the project’s benefits until the head of the project and global public affairs, Ken Mehlman, evaluated the numbers from the project following a year in operation.

Knocking off everybody’s expectations, Ken found that this program not only enhanced environmental awareness, but was increasing the profitability of all their companies as well. Currently, KKR and Ken Mehlman have succeeded in getting almost every associated company engaged in the program. And, when you consider that the group has a 2009 business portfolio worth eighty six billion dollars, you may be certain that this was no easy achievement.

The Green Portfolio project is expanding to include new and groundbreaking initiatives. The Climate Corps Program administered by the Environmental Defense Fund is just one of these, it campaigns for eco-efficient business principles to interns studying for a Master’s degree in Business Administration.

KKR and Ken Mehlman have made the effort to formulate systems which will be able to manage various resources. With this information available, companies may easily evaluate their everyday procedures and ascertain where they can solve any problems while at the same time allowing staff to determine how far they have advanced. Henry Kravis, the KKC, and the Environmental Defense Fund have made going green simpler for companies large and small. These innovative concepts have set a high standard for businesses in any industry and demonstrated that making profits need not entail the hefty price of negatively impacting our planet.